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The Boid From Brazil (not the species you think)
Click Here to read about a rescued Magellanic Penguin who swims from the bottom of South America to Rio de Janeiro to spend 8 months of the year with his rescuer, Joao Pereira de Souza. (Hat tip to my sister Nancy for this)
Low, low water in Malibu Lagoon Mar. 27, 2016
If you notice more mud than usual in the pictures, you’re seeing right. Low tide of +0.6 ft. was at 6:22am (high was +3.43 ft. at 12:28pm), the lagoon outlet is open, and nearly all the water ran out. If the outlet was any further east, it would carry away Adamson House. As it is, you have to climb over the rip-rap rocks supporting the house’s fence in order to get to the beach by the Malibu pier.

Killdeer, a little less cryptic
(R. Ehler 3/27/16)
Today was Easter and birders were fewer, but there were a few newbies including one woman recently relocated from Botswana, which is somewhere southeast of Pittsburgh PA. There she saw mostly “bush birds,” she said – weird things like Go-Away Birds and Mousebirds – so she was glad to see our water- and sea-birds. In fact, she was first to find the Killdeer resting right in front of us and occasionally calling and which took me forever to spot, it blended in so well with the mud and rocks.
Nanday Parakeets are becoming almost a regular at the lagoon. (See photo in slideshow.) They seem to like the sycamores. Some gulls – all Western – were having a great time at the picnic spread someone had left for them, perhaps purposefully, perhaps not. Several were working on a roast beef sandwich from Ralph’s when our group got to the picnic area at the

Picnic time with Western Gull (R. Juncosa 3/27/16)
SW corner of the lagoon, but they soon moved on to the chips in an effort to balance the protein with carbohydrates. Earlier birders said that they’d seen only White-crowned Sparrows at the spread. A few lucky people later spotted the Western Bluebird in this area. That’s a very uncommon bird at the lagoon – not enough flies to hawk, perhaps – and the only other sighting on our walks was on Oct. 22, 2000.

Bushtit – small, fast and tough to photograph (R. Ehler 3/27/16)
Various bush birds showed up in the vegetated swale along the back of the colony: Bushtit, Hermit Thrush, American Robin, Common Yellowthroat, California Towhee, Song and White-crowned Sparrows, House Finch and Lesser Goldfinch. On the other side of the path, ducks have dwindled to six species, the usual suspects including Brants reported by an early birder.

Brant at ocean’s edge (G. Murayama 3/23/16)
At the viewpoint south of “Boot-toe Island,” Chris “the Brit” – who is excellent at spotting and IDing oddities – alerted me to a distant odd sandpiper back among the exposed rocks near the northern viewpoint. A brief frontal-only view of a very spotted and stout breast made me think “Surfbird,” and Chris agreed, although one (me, for example) would never expect this rocky-seashore-loving bird within the lagoon. Unfortunately it soon disappeared, and some people thought we were not altogether sane. Hoping against hope, I took the group down to the ocean’s edge, where we soon spotted the bird where it belonged, poking around out on the offshore rocks near a small group of cormorants. While not as uncommon at the lagoon as the aforementioned bluebird, to date we’ve seen only 18 Surfbirds on 8 occasions, the first one in Dec. 1979, most recently four on 3-22-15, with a high of five on 4-22-07.

3 Brandt’s Cormorants and a closer Double-crested (R. Ehler 3/27/16)
The cormorants turned out to be three Brandt’s and one Double-crested. The Brandt’s were beginning to develop breeding plumage, consisting of a blue chin withing the surrounding beige throat-pouch, and faint white “whisker” plumes on the cheeks. (Look very closely at the 2nd-from-right bird for the blue. The right bird had the whiskers.)

Common Loon, still in winter plumage, chugging along (R. Ehler 3/27/16)
Out past the rocks and too far to photograph were a couple of Pacific Loons in breeding plumage – you could barely make out the black throats through the telescope. A few Surf Scoters and a Western Grebe were close by. Closer in – just inside the surf line, in fact – was a far easier bird to spot, the rarely photographed Common Loon. (Rarely photo’d because they’re usually too far away.) The thick (for a loon) bill, the bumpy head and “something funny” going on at the base of the neck ID’s this as a winter plumage Common Loon. His head was mostly submerged. They have a transparent 3rd eyelid, through which they can see quite well underwater.

Western Sandpipers on their way back north (R. Ehler 3/27/16)
There were only three Snowy Plovers on the beach, but in the lagoon shallows we found a small contingent of Western Sandpipers, in various stages of molting into their basic (breeding) plumage. Gulls were relatively few – only two Heermann’s Gulls remained; presumably the rest are down in the Sea of Cortez on Isla Rasa. But tern numbers are growing again, and we had the usual job of sorting out which were which, with the Royal-Elegant similarity providing the greatest challenge.

Royal Terns, a few Elegants and a single Caspian. Which is which? (R. Ehler 3/27/16)

Close-up of Caspian Tern surrounded by Royals (R. Juncosa 3/27/16)
Caspian Tern, the largest at 21″, has a blood-red bill with a dark tip, and may have white streaks but never has a white forehead. Royal Tern is 20″ long, has a pale yellow-to-deep orange bill, curved with a very small bump (gonys) on the lower mandible, and in non-breeding plumage has a white forehead with a dark eye separated slightly from the black bushy crest. At 17″ the Elegant Tern is the smallest of the three, has the thinnest and (seemingly) longest bill with no gonys at all, and in non-breeding plumage the eye is included in the dark face. All three have black legs and dark in their wingtips, and in breeding plumage, all three have black crests. There, wasn’t that easy? Now hie thee onward unto the beach and identify some for yourself.

Ringed Royal Tern (G. Murayama 3/23/16)

Ringed Royal Tern closeup – “38” is part of a longer number (G. Murayama 3/23/16)
A few days earlier, Snowy Plover tracker Grace Murayama was at Malibu and spotted this ringed Royal Tern on film. A flipped closeup of the feet shows it to be #38.
Birds new for the season were: Red-shouldered Hawk, Surfbird, Caspian & Elegant Terns, Cassian’s Kingbird, Western Scrub-Jay, Common Raven, Rough-winged, Cliff & Barn Swallows, Western Bluebird, American Robin, Hooded Oriole and Lesser Goldfinch.

Formerly frequently seen hauling President Reagan back and forth to Santa Barbara (G. Murayama 3/24/16)
As always, many thanks to our photographers: Randy Ehler, Ray Juncosa, and Grace Murayama.
Our next four scheduled field trips: Buds n’ Birds walk Paramount Ranch to Malibu Creek State Park, 2 Apr. 8:30am; Malibu Lagoon 8:30 & 10am, 24 Apr.; Walker Ranch, 14 May, 8:30am; Malibu Lagoon 8:30 & 10am, 22 May.
Our next program: Birds of Central Chile with Lance Benner on Tuesday, 5 April, 7:30 pm, at [note location change] Chris Reed Park, 1133 7th St., NE corner of 7th and Wilshire Blvd. in Santa Monica.

Song Sparrow in action
(R. Ehler 3/27/16)
NOTE: Our 10 a.m. Parent’s & Kids Birdwalk meets at the shaded viewing area. Watch for Willie the Weasel. He’ll be watching for you and your big floppy feet.
Links: Unusual birds at Malibu Lagoon
9/23/02 Aerial photo of Malibu Lagoon
Prior checklists:
2015: Jan-May, July-Dec
2014: Jan-July, July-Dec
2013: Jan-June, July-Dec
2012: Jan-June, July-Dec
2011: Jan-June, July-Dec
2010: Jan-June, July-Dec
2009: Jan-June, July-Dec

Snowy Egret (R. Juncosa 3/27/16)
The 10-year comparison summaries created during the project period, despite numerous complaints, remain available on our Lagoon Project Bird Census Page. Very briefly summarized, the results unexpectedly indicate that avian species diversification and numbers improved slightly during the period Jun’12-June’14. [Chuck Almdale]
| Malibu Census 2015-16 | 10/25 | 11/22 | 12/27 | 1/24 | 2/28 | 3/27 |
| Temperature | 64-75 | 64-80 | 48-61 | 48-64 | 57-70 | 55-65 |
| Tide Lo/Hi Height | H +6.12 | L+0.24 | H+6.07 | H+5.90 | L+1.38 | H+3.43 |
| Tide Time | 0809 | 1241 | 0945 | 0855 | 0654 | 1228 |
| Brant | 3 | 2 | ||||
| Canada Goose | 11 | 7 | ||||
| Gadwall | 15 | 4 | 13 | 3 | 20 | 14 |
| American Wigeon | 2 | 10 | 16 | 10 | ||
| Mallard | 30 | 25 | 2 | 15 | 22 | 16 |
| Northern Shoveler | 6 | 8 | 2 | 16 | 12 | 14 |
| Northern Pintail | 2 | 4 | ||||
| Green-winged Teal | 10 | 11 | 8 | 8 | ||
| Lesser Scaup | 5 | |||||
| Surf Scoter | 1 | 2 | 17 | 16 | ||
| Bufflehead | 4 | 1 | 2 | 2 | ||
| Hooded Merganser | 2 | |||||
| Red-brstd Merganser | 2 | 17 | 3 | 3 | 2 | |
| Ruddy Duck | 68 | 110 | 1 | 10 | ||
| Red-throated Loon | 1 | 2 | ||||
| Pacific Loon | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||
| Common Loon | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Pied-billed Grebe | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 | 3 |
| Horned Grebe | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Eared Grebe | 10 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 2 |
| Western Grebe | 3 | 15 | 4 | 1 | 1 | |
| Blk-vented Shearwater | 1 | |||||
| Brandt’s Cormorant | 2 | 1 | 4 | |||
| Dble-crstd Cormorant | 29 | 45 | 15 | 24 | 19 | 6 |
| Pelagic Cormorant | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||
| Brown Pelican | 42 | 11 | 10 | 30 | 43 | 28 |
| Great Blue Heron | 4 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 |
| Great Egret | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| Snowy Egret | 12 | 8 | 30 | 21 | 7 | 7 |
| Blk-crwnd N-Heron | 3 | 1 | ||||
| Osprey | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
| Cooper’s Hawk | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Red-shouldered Hawk | 1 | |||||
| Red-tailed Hawk | 1 | |||||
| Sora | 1 | 2 | ||||
| American Coot | 55 | 60 | 10 | 40 | 65 | 53 |
| Blk-bellied Plover | 62 | 33 | 30 | 12 | 32 | 8 |
| Snowy Plover | 28 | 12 | 4 | 3 | ||
| Killdeer | 15 | 4 | 14 | 2 | 4 | 3 |
| Spotted Sandpiper | 10 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 1 | |
| Greater Yellowlegs | 1 | |||||
| Willet | 35 | 18 | 13 | 8 | 8 | 12 |
| Whimbrel | 2 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 21 |
| Marbled Godwit | 8 | 8 | 11 | 13 | 22 | 15 |
| Ruddy Turnstone | 18 | 9 | 2 | 5 | 1 | |
| Surfbird | 1 | |||||
| Sanderling | 6 | |||||
| Least Sandpiper | 6 | 4 | 13 | |||
| Western Sandpiper | 1 | 4 | 35 | |||
| Long-billed Dowitcher | 4 | 2 | 2 | |||
| Common Murre | 1 | |||||
| Bonaparte’s Gull | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||
| Heermann’s Gull | 11 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 2 | |
| Mew Gull | 1 | |||||
| Ring-billed Gull | 2 | 95 | 60 | 30 | 90 | 15 |
| Western Gull | 90 | 140 | 80 | 13 | 160 | 45 |
| California Gull | 4 | 1430 | 620 | 400 | 650 | 130 |
| Thayer’s Gull | 1 | |||||
| Glaucous-wingd Gull | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 | ||
| Caspian Tern | 3 | |||||
| Forster’s Tern | 3 | |||||
| Royal Tern | 2 | 23 | 11 | 25 | 31 | 18 |
| Elegant Tern | 4 | 5 | ||||
| Rock Pigeon | 10 | 20 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 6 |
| Eur. Collared-Dove | 1 | |||||
| Mourning Dove | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
| Anna’s Hummingbird | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Allen’s Hummingbird | 8 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| Belted Kingfisher | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Red-brstd Sapsucker | 1 | |||||
| Nuttall’s Woodpecker | 1 | |||||
| Northern Flicker | 1 | |||||
| American Kestrel | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Merlin | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Peregrine Falcon | 1 | |||||
| Nanday Parakeet | 6 | 8 | 2 | |||
| Black Phoebe | 10 | 10 | 12 | 3 | 8 | 6 |
| Say’s Phoebe | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |
| Cassin’s Kingbird | 1 | |||||
| Warbling Vireo | 1 | |||||
| Western Scrub-Jay | 1 | 1 | ||||
| American Crow | 10 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 23 | 6 |
| Common Raven | 1 | |||||
| Rough-wingd Swallow | 10 | |||||
| Cliff Swallow | 1 | |||||
| Barn Swallow | 6 | |||||
| Oak Titmouse | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Bushtit | 4 | 28 | 40 | 4 | 5 | |
| House Wren | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Marsh Wren | 2 | 1 | ||||
| Bewick’s Wren | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Blue-gray Gnatcatcher | 4 | 9 | 3 | |||
| Ruby-crowned Kinglet | 4 | 10 | 6 | 1 | ||
| Western Bluebird | 1 | |||||
| Hermit Thrush | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | ||
| American Robin | 2 | |||||
| Northern Mockingbird | 6 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| European Starling | 10 | 21 | 10 | 110 | 90 | 1 |
| Orange-crwnd Warbler | 4 | 5 | ||||
| Common Yellowthroat | 8 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 5 |
| Yellow Warbler | 1 | |||||
| Palm Warbler | 1 | |||||
| Yellow-rumpd Warbler | 35 | 40 | 40 | 9 | ||
| Blk-throted G. Warbler | 3 | |||||
| Townsend’s Warbler | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Spotted Towhee | 2 | 2 | 1 | |||
| California Towhee | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | |
| Savannah Sparrow | 3 | 1 | ||||
| Song Sparrow | 3 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 12 |
| Lincoln’s Sparrow | 1 | |||||
| White-crwnd Sparrow | 25 | 4 | 15 | 20 | 5 | 5 |
| Red-winged Blackbird | 15 | |||||
| Western Meadowlark | 4 | 5 | 4 | |||
| Great-tailed Grackle | 10 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 9 |
| Brwn-headed Cowbird | 2 | |||||
| Hooded Oriole | 1 | |||||
| House Finch | 9 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 21 |
| Lesser Goldfinch | 3 | 1 | ||||
| House Sparrow | 1 | |||||
| Totals by Type | Oct | Nov | Dec | Jan | Feb | Mar |
| Waterfowl | 129 | 169 | 58 | 61 | 118 | 74 |
| Water Birds – Other | 145 | 152 | 48 | 104 | 146 | 100 |
| Herons, Egrets & Ibis | 24 | 13 | 34 | 26 | 12 | 15 |
| Quail & Raptors | 1 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 2 |
| Shorebirds | 161 | 113 | 83 | 50 | 86 | 113 |
| Gulls & Terns | 114 | 1703 | 775 | 472 | 939 | 219 |
| Doves | 13 | 21 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 8 |
| Other Non-Passerines | 20 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 13 | 7 |
| Passerines | 191 | 164 | 156 | 150 | 168 | 105 |
| Totals Birds | 798 | 2344 | 1166 | 873 | 1494 | 643 |
| Total Species | Oct | Nov | Dec | Jan | Feb | Mar |
| Waterfowl | 5 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 11 | 7 |
| Water Birds – Other | 8 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 9 |
| Herons, Egrets & Ibis | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Quail & Raptors | 1 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Shorebirds | 10 | 9 | 10 | 6 | 10 | 11 |
| Gulls & Terns | 7 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 9 | 8 |
| Doves | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Other Non-Passerines | 7 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| Passerines | 33 | 20 | 21 | 12 | 19 | 22 |
| Totals Species – 119 | 78 | 67 | 68 | 49 | 69 | 67 |
Sycamore Canyon Field Trip Report March 19, 2016
After postponement from the previous week, we were treated to a thick layer of coastal clouds all morning as we hiked to the Serrano Trail rockfall, nearly two miles up Sycamore Canyon. The rain of the previous week had certainly kept the canyon green and encouraged early blooms from a number of species. Vetch, Monkey Flower, red and blue Bush Lupine , Phacelia, Morning Glory, Jimson Weed were all in bloom. There were a couple of slopes covered with Parry’s Phacelia and Blue Dicks that merited a photo or two. The White Pincushion was an added, after-fire treat. Since the cloud cover persisted into the early afternoon, relatively few smaller passerines were observed browsing in the the budding Sycamores or sprouting Coast Live Oaks. We did, however witness at least one Canyon Wren at the rockslide along the Serrano Trail, our turn-around.

Parry’s Phacelia
Surf Scoter 7
Red-throated Loon 1
Eared Grebe 1
Red-tailed Hawk 5
Western Gull 6
Mourning Dove 2
Anna’s Hummingbird 3
Acorn Woodpecker 1
Nuttall’s Woodpecker 4
Northern Flicker 1
American Kestrel 3
Nanday Parakeet 13
Black Phoebe 1
Western Scrub-Jay 8
American Crow 11
Common Raven 2
Oak Titmouse 2
Bushtit 6
Canyon Wren 2
Wrentit 4
Western Bluebird 5
Northern Mockingbird 2
European Starling 1
Orange-crowned Warbler 3
Common Yellowthroat 2
Yellow-rumped Warbler 16
Dark-eyed Junco 1
White-crowned Sparrow 5
Golden-crowned Sparrow 2
California Towhee 5
Bullock’s Oriole 1
House Finch 18
American Goldfinch 2
33 species
View this checklist online at http://ebird.org/ebird/view/checklist?subID=S28435621
This report was generated automatically by eBird v3 (http://ebird.org)
[Lucien Plauzoles]
Act Now! – Threat to Sepulveda Basin Wildlife Reserve

Park resident Great Horned Owl doesn’t like noisy neighbors (R. Ehler 2-13-16)
The Sepulveda Basin Wildlife Reserve, a favorite birdwatching location in the heart of the San Fernando Valley, is under threat. Please read what the San Fernando Valley Audubon website says about the proposal to hold a three day mega concert in Woodley Park this coming October at www.sfvaudubon.org . Then sign the petition against it. It will help if you explain why you care in the comments area of the sign-on page. Your sign-on is most effective before this Thursday, March 24.
Or, go directly to the petition to sign on.
I’ve already signed the petition, and I urge all readers to do so as soon as possible.
Read about our February 2016 field trip to Woodley Park.
[Chuck Almdale]

Belted Kingfisher, park resident
(J. Waterman 2-13-16)
Full Worm Moon Update – March 23, 2016 5:00 a.m. PDT
Here’s another update from SMBAS Blog on that large, disc-like, shining object which has frequently and mysteriously appeared in our nighttime sky this year (which the cognoscenti call the moon).

Crow Moon, Worm Moon
(Skowfield & Powzyk)
March 23, 5:00 a.m. PDT — Full Worm Moon. In this month, the ground softens and the earthworm casts reappear, inviting the return of the robins. The more northern tribes called this the Full Crow Moon, when the cawing of crows signals the end of winter, or the Full Crust Moon because the snow cover becomes crusted from thawing by day and freezing at night. The Full Sap Moon, marking the time to tap maple trees, is another variation. Other names include the Chaste Moon and the Death Moon. Christian settlers also called this the Lenten Moon and considered it the last moon of winter. In 2016 this is also the Paschal Full Moon; the first full moon of the spring season.
Note: Pacific Daylight Time started on Sunday, March 13, 2016 at 2 AM (becoming 3 AM) and ends Sunday, November 6, 2016 at 2 AM (becoming 1 AM).
The Paschal Moon is the first full moon after the Vernal Equinox (March 21). The first Sunday following the Paschal Moon is Easter Sunday, and so Easter falls on March 27. Simple, eh? Read this, and see if you still think it’s simple. And sometimes the Ecclesiastical Paschal Full Moon doesn’t fall on the actual full moon. Go figure. Really. Go figure.
The Old Farmer’s Almanac has a page for each full moon. Set your eggs on the 22nd & 23rd. Plant aboveground on 16th & 17th, belowground on 26th & 27th. Now you know, so you have no excuse.
Have a nice moon photo? Send it to us at: misclists [AT] verizon [DOT] net, along with name to credit and time/location of photo. [Infographic: Moon Phases & Lunar Cycles]
The next significant full moon will occur on April 21, 10:23 p.m. PDT. Keep an eye on this spot for additional late-breaking news on this unprecedented event.
This information comes to you courtesy of: http://www.space.com/24262-weird-full-moon-names-2014-explained.html
written by Joe Rao. Joe Rao serves as an instructor and guest lecturer at New York’s Hayden Planetarium. He writes about astronomy for Natural History magazine, the Farmer’s Almanac and other publications, and he is also an on-camera meteorologist for News 12 Westchester, N.Y.
But that’s waaay too long to type in, and besides, you don’t need to go there because SMBAS has done the work for you!
[Chuck Almdale]


