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Tom Gauld on the journey to a magma chamber | New Scientist

February 27, 2024

[Posted by Chuck Almdale, submitted by Anon]

More cartoons by Tom Gauld here.

If you subscribe to New Scientist, you can read the whole story below. Otherwise it seems to peter out after a few interesting paragraphs.

World’s first tunnel to a magma chamber could unleash unlimited energy
New Scientist | Graham Lawton | 3 Jan 2023

Lead paragraph:

ICELAND is one of the most boring countries in the world. That is meant as a compliment, not an insult. The island nation is dotted with thousands of boreholes drilled deep into the rock to extract geothermal energy. They will soon be joined by another, which will be anything but boring. “We are going to drill into a magma chamber,” says Hjalti Páll Ingólfsson at the Geothermal Research Cluster (GEORG) in Reykjavík. “It’s the first journey to the centre of the Earth,” says his colleague Björn Þór Guðmundsson.

What Bone is This?

February 26, 2024

[Text & photos by Chuck Almdale]

I don’t know much about bones and certainly not about sea mammal bones. If anyone out there can I.D. this bone and point me towards an on-line source that can illustrate it, I’d be very grateful and will certainly give you credit.

Bone view 1 (Chuck Almdale, Malibu Beach Ca, 25 Feb 2024)

We found the bone in question on Malibu Surfrider beach yesterday. By “we” I mean one of our group of birders came up and handed it to me, asking if I knew what it was. I should mention that the beach was almost completely covered from end-to-end and from high tide line to lagoon with driftwood, seaweed and shells, flotsam and jetsam from the recent storms. I quickly and confidently analyzed the bone as “probably marine mammal…I suppose” thereby exhausting my limited knowledge/guesswork. We wondered if it might be a fossil as it felt so rock solid. But I doubt that. I don’t think a real fossilized-into-rock bone would look like this.

It’s a fragment missing one end. What’s left is 8″ long and weighs just under 9 oz. or 250 grams. It feels very heavy and solid. The surfaces and edges are very worn and smooth.

View 1 (above) and 2 (below) show what looks to me like a socket at the near end of the bone, at bottom, about 1.25 inch across, the same diameter as the hole down the center of the bone.

Bone view 2 (Chuck Almdale, Malibu Beach Ca, 25 Feb 2024)

View 3 below shows the other side of the bone with what looks like a wide groove about 0.5″ across and 2″ long, eroded along the left edge and smoothed on the right edge.

Bone view 3 (Chuck Almdale, Malibu Beach Ca, 25 Feb 2024)

Below: another view (#4) of the end & side with socket showing as in views 1 & 2.

Bone view 4 (Chuck Almdale, Malibu Beach Ca, 25 Feb 2024)

Another view (#5 below) of the flip side like view #3 except that the wide groove is now at the right end.

Bone view 5 (Chuck Almdale, Malibu Beach Ca, 25 Feb 2024)

Below, the “groove” side again. The widest part is 2.5″ from bottom of groove directly vertical (i.e. not along the groove but straight up).

Bone view 6 (Chuck Almdale, Malibu Beach Ca, 25 Feb 2024)

I googled around on-line and found an animated view of a harbor seal skeleton assembling itself. The whole film is interesting and very nicely produced, although the bones could be a little more accurately shaped, and not generic puffy bones. At time 3:35 you get to the left scapula (shoulder blade) and the left foreleg showing the humerus, radius and ulna. After watching the entire film, I returned to the left ulna as the most likely bone, although I wouldn’t call it a perfect match. Perhaps it’s a different species of seal or sea lion, although harbor seal is (I believe) the most common pinniped in the Malibu area.

The film then moves on to the right foreleg, then at time 4:50 moves on to the hips and rear legs including the femur, tibia and fibula. It’s possibly a tibia.

Below: Close up of the interior showing structural ridges.

Bone view 7 (Chuck Almdale, Malibu Beach Ca, 25 Feb 2024)

I tried to find another site showing pinniped or whale bones in detail, but believe it or not, found nothing useful. Nothing! Even those sites claiming “I.D. your bone here!!!!” Nil, nada, zippo.

Below, the groove end showing small pits from heavy wear/erosion?

Bone view 8 (Chuck Almdale, Malibu Beach Ca, 25 Feb 2024)

So…at least one of you osteologists out there, tell us what it is. Please.

Spring Bird Photos | Birds & Blooms

February 24, 2024

[Posted by Chuck Almdale]

‘Tis the season to see spring birds, fa la la la la….
Well…almost.

Birds & Blooms Magazine has a lot of bird pictures online. Here’s a link to some of their portfolios. Here’s another link to what you’ll see if you merely google Spectacular Pictures of Spring Birds Birds and Blooms.

The pictures below are from their portfolio The 51 Best Spring Bird Pictures Ever.

I recently mentioned partially leucistic birds in a blog, and that I’d once seen a leucistic American Robin. Here’s another, photo’d in Waukesha, WI. “When I saw an American robin with leucism (partial albinism) last fall, I was absolutely enchanted. Winter passed, and I wasn’t sure if I would see this special bird again. I was so happy when it reappeared in my yard once March arrived. This robin is a great photo subject and seems to enjoy posing for the camera!”

Here’s an example of a different coloration problem, photo’d at a feeder in Newport, NY. Believed to be “…an American goldfinch that has normal carotenoid pigments (producing the bright yellow) but is lacking melanins. That’s why it looks as if someone took a normal goldfinch and then deleted all the black from its wings and tail.”

There are 49 more excellent photos in this album which are not devoted to odd plumages, despite appearances to the contrary. I just happened to pick out these two. Then there are loads of other albums with photos like this.

There’s a lot of very good nature photography going on out there. I ran across these photos because a reader sent me a link:
13 Spectacular Pictures of Spring Birds: Bird activity abounds as the season of renewal arrives
Read in Birds & Blooms: https://apple.news/A3jo9h2ChTviQ2uZ5SeD2IQ
But I don’t have an Apple so I couldn’t access the article. Maybe you can. The photos were really stunning.

Twisteddoodles on Birdwatching | New Scientist

February 20, 2024

[Posted by Chuck Almdale, submitted by Anon.]

More Twisteddoodles available here. Bonus at bottom.

Not everything on X is intended to explode your brain.

Wildlife Photographer of 2023 | London Natural History Museum

February 17, 2024
by

[Posted by Chuck Almdale]

Winning photo above from London Natural History Museum (Link)

There are thousands of photos one could look at on this site. I could mine it weekly for years. I’ll let you discover them for yourselves, just play around with the buttons and choices. Look especially for this thing:

It’s your key to the treasure chest.

Meanwhile: this link gets you to eighty-four or so (I lost count midway) of the best for 2023. Here’s a few. Then there’s 2022-2010 to look at. A gold star for knowing what are the white things at bottom right.