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Cool Malibu Lagoon morning, 24 October 2021
[Posted by Chuck Almdale]

Low morning light turns a Double-crested Cormorant and Great Egret into shadowbirds. The lowering lagoon level drapes their snag in dead algae.
Unlike last month, there were few waves and few surfers. Partly cloudy, it remained cool all morning: 54°F at 8:30 and only 63° at 11am. The beach available to beach-sitters was quite narrow. Lagoon water level was down below the tidal clock sidewalk, so probably about 5 ft. high in the lagoon, and even more covered with algae, although that hardly seems possible. About a dozen people showed up.

The American Coots were the largest group of the day with 240 of them all over the lagoon and channels, paddling through the algae. Among them were 5 Ruddy Ducks. These little diving ducks would swim below the surface, leaving a trail of quivering algae as they swam along, mystifying us, then pop up. At first I thought it was a Mullet roiling the water. Nope—it was a Ruddy.

Common Yellowthroats, both male and female, occasionally popped out of the brush, usually to quickly pop back in.


Sanderlings were the next most numerous, with 104 birds crammed into a small patch 8-10 ft. across. Probably resting from a long flight, these birds are not at all territorial now that breeding season has past. They’ll happily crowd together with Snowy Plovers and Western Sandpipers into a small portion of a great wide beach. Third most numerous were Black-bellied Plovers. They have all lost their alternate (breeding) plumage and none have black bellies, and the British name Gray Plover will be more appropriate until next spring.

In addition to the coots and ducks, several other species of swimming birds ploughed through the algae.


Two Grebes: (L) Pied-billed (R) Eared (C. Tosdevin 10/24/21)
Gulls and terns are again low in numbers—79 birds—although above last month’s all-time second lowest count of 25 birds. Where oh where are they all?


Great Blue Heron (R. Juncosa 10/24/21)


Out on the ocean were a few gulls and Brown Pelicans. Swimming among them were Brandt’s and Pelagic Cormorants, plus a dozen Western Grebes. I saw a dozen dark sea ducks flying directly towards us, very low over the water, a long way away. They dropped down and out of sight onto the water. They seemed like Surf Scoters, which I’ve yet to see this fall, so that’s just a guess.

This Pelagic Cormorant, landing on the ocean, appears very poorly assembled (C. Tosdevin 10/24/21)


Say’s Phoebe – (L) scouting for a fly | (R) spotted a fly (Chris Tosdevin 10/24/21)
We had a few migrant passerines: House Wren, Marsh Wren, Ruby-crowned Kinglet. The Say’s Phoebe, White-crowned Sparrows and Yellow-rumped Warblers have definitely returned and will likely be with us all winter. Local chaparral-dweller Bewick’s Wren made an appearance. Great-tailed Grackles amused themselves by pointing the sky out to one other, just in case they hadn’t noticed it.

Shorebirds were there in good numbers, although the dowitchers and curlew left. Well, they don’t usually stay long anyway. Spotted Sandpiper was also absent (or just overlooked; sometimes they skulk). Aug-Oct is when they’re most likely to be present, although we’ve recorded them in every month except June, and just barely (3 birds total) in May.


Dunlin in dull gray-brown basic (winter) plumage. Not much to shout about in terms of “specky” plumage, but the long stout black bill with a droopy tip is distinctive. (C. Tosdevin 10/24/21)

Western Snowy Plovers were in their preferred location, at the southeast corner of the lagoon, resting in their assortment of heel-sized hollows on the beach, just inland of the berm (high point of the beach). They were more scattered than usual as an oddly-dressed person (draped in blanket or shawls, wearing many necklaces, feathers and various unidentifiable objects stuffed into their hair, had decided that the perfect spot to practice their Hatha Yoga asanas (the cobra, among others) was right in the middle of the flock of tiny—therefore inconsequential—birds. Grokking the universe in fullness and all that, no doubt. There were 34 WSP’s, just like last month, a most unusual repetition in numbers. I saw no bands, but I didn’t make them all stand up to be counted.


Western Snowy Plover – (L) resting in its little sand-dimple, its usual behavior | (R) standing and alert (C. Tosdevin 10/24/21)

Birds new for the season: Northern Shoveler, Eared Grebe, Western Grebe, Brandt’s Cormorant, Marsh Wren, Bewick’s Wren, Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, White-crowned Sparrow, Yellow-rumped Warbler.
Many thanks to photographers: Lillian Johnson, Ray Juncosa, Grace Murayama & Chris Tosdevin
The next SMBAS scheduled field trips: Maybe January 2022. Wear your masks, get your shots, and maybe someday we can have organized trips again.
The next SMBAS program: Zoom Evening Meeting, Birding the Horn of Africa, with Catherine McFadden, 2nd Tuesday! 9 November 2021, 7:30 p.m.
The SMBAS 10 a.m. Parent’s & Kids Birdwalk remains canceled until further notice due to the near-impossibility of maintained proper masked social distancing with parents and small children.

Links: Unusual birds at Malibu Lagoon
9/23/02 Aerial photo of Malibu Lagoon
Prior checklists:
2021: Jan-July
2020: Jan-July, July-Dec 2019: Jan-June, July-Dec
2018: Jan-June, July-Dec 2017: Jan-June, July-Dec
2016: Jan-June, July-Dec 2015: Jan-May, July-Dec
2014: Jan-July, July-Dec 2013: Jan-June, July-Dec
2012: Jan-June, July -Dec 2011: Jan-June, July-Dec
2010: Jan-June, July-Dec 2009: Jan-June, July-Dec.
The 10-year comparison summaries created during the Lagoon Reconfiguration Project period, remain available—despite numerous complaints—on our Lagoon Project Bird Census Page. Very briefly summarized, the results unexpectedly indicate that avian species diversification and numbers improved slightly during the restoration period June’12-June’14.

Many thanks to Lillian Johnson, Ray Juncosa, Chris Tosdevin and others for their contributions to this month’s checklist.
The appearance of the list below has changed slightly. I’ve added a column on the left side with numbers 1-9, keyed to the nine categories of birds at the bottom.
[Chuck Almdale]
| Malibu Census 2021 | 5/22 | 6/20 | 7/25 | 8/22 | 9/26 | 10/24 | |
| Temperature | 59-68 | 63-69 | 66-74 | 68-73 | 63-70 | 54-63 | |
| Tide Lo/Hi Height | L+1.57 | H+4.89 | H+4.20 | H+4.55 | L+2.52 | H+5.23 | |
| Tide Time | 0736 | 0627 | 1148 | 1034 | 0556 | 1105 | |
| 1 | Canada Goose | 6 | 10 | ||||
| 1 | Northern Shoveler | 2 | |||||
| 1 | Gadwall | 18 | 65 | 48 | 12 | 4 | |
| 1 | American Wigeon | 7 | 4 | ||||
| 1 | Mallard | 22 | 40 | 37 | 9 | 18 | 3 |
| 1 | Green-winged Teal | 1 | 5 | ||||
| 1 | Red-breasted Merganser | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| 1 | Ruddy Duck | 2 | 1 | 5 | |||
| 2 | Pied-billed Grebe | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 | |
| 2 | Eared Grebe | 1 | |||||
| 2 | Western Grebe | 12 | |||||
| 7 | Feral Pigeon | 15 | 9 | 15 | 6 | 8 | 6 |
| 7 | Mourning Dove | 2 | 4 | 3 | 5 | ||
| 8 | Anna’s Hummingbird | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 8 | Allen’s Hummingbird | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | |
| 2 | American Coot | 6 | 9 | 8 | 2 | 130 | 240 |
| 5 | Black-bellied Plover | 5 | 13 | 43 | 90 | 103 | 87 |
| 5 | Snowy Plover | 9 | 29 | 34 | 34 | ||
| 5 | Semipalmated Plover | 1 | 4 | 3 | 2 | ||
| 5 | Killdeer | 6 | 4 | 9 | 20 | 10 | 23 |
| 5 | Whimbrel | 19 | 9 | 51 | 17 | 8 | 4 |
| 5 | Long-billed Curlew | 1 | |||||
| 5 | Marbled Godwit | 4 | 30 | 34 | |||
| 5 | Ruddy Turnstone | 2 | 2 | 8 | 3 | 6 | |
| 5 | Red-necked Stint | 1 | |||||
| 5 | Sanderling | 12 | 20 | 104 | |||
| 5 | Dunlin | 2 | 2 | ||||
| 5 | Baird’s Sandpiper | 5 | |||||
| 5 | Least Sandpiper | 8 | 35 | 12 | 9 | ||
| 5 | Western Sandpiper | 12 | 65 | 2 | 2 | ||
| 5 | Short-billed Dowitcher | 3 | |||||
| 5 | Long-billed Dowitcher | 1 | |||||
| 5 | Spotted Sandpiper | 2 | 1 | ||||
| 5 | Willet | 1 | 40 | 14 | 25 | ||
| 5 | Red-necked Phalarope | 1 | 4 | ||||
| 6 | Heermann’s Gull | 280 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| 6 | Ring-billed Gull | 1 | 2 | ||||
| 6 | Western Gull | 35 | 45 | 52 | 55 | 10 | 63 |
| 6 | California Gull | 10 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 9 | |
| 6 | Glaucous-winged Gull | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| 6 | Least Tern | 1 | |||||
| 6 | Caspian Tern | 13 | 3 | 2 | |||
| 6 | Royal Tern | 2 | 5 | 13 | 2 | ||
| 6 | Elegant Tern | 107 | 1 | 240 | 1 | ||
| 2 | Brandt’s Cormorant | 2 | |||||
| 2 | Double-crested Cormorant | 26 | 26 | 52 | 27 | 35 | 67 |
| 2 | Pelagic Cormorant | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||
| 2 | Brown Pelican | 235 | 27 | 58 | 30 | 11 | 21 |
| 3 | Great Blue Heron | 3 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3 |
| 3 | Great Egret | 1 | 4 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 3 |
| 3 | Snowy Egret | 1 | 6 | 22 | 24 | 14 | 11 |
| 3 | Green Heron | 1 | |||||
| 3 | Black-crowned Night-Heron | 9 | 3 | 3 | 1 | ||
| 4 | Turkey Vulture | 1 | |||||
| 4 | Osprey | 1 | 2 | ||||
| 4 | Cooper’s Hawk | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 4 | Red-shouldered Hawk | 2 | 1 | ||||
| 8 | Belted Kingfisher | 1 | |||||
| 4 | Merlin | 1 | |||||
| 4 | Peregrine Falcon | 1 | |||||
| 9 | Black Phoebe | 6 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 5 | |
| 9 | Say’s Phoebe | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 9 | Western Kingbird | 1 | |||||
| 9 | California Scrub-Jay | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| 9 | American Crow | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 6 |
| 9 | Violet-green Swallow | 2 | |||||
| 9 | No. Rough-winged Swallow | 3 | 2 | ||||
| 9 | Cliff Swallow | 8 | 4 | 4 | |||
| 9 | Barn Swallow | 30 | 18 | 40 | 25 | 3 | |
| 9 | Oak Titmouse | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||
| 9 | Bushtit | 8 | 4 | 1 | 20 | ||
| 9 | House Wren | 1 | 2 | ||||
| 9 | Marsh Wren | 2 | |||||
| 9 | Bewick’s Wren | 1 | |||||
| 9 | Blue-gray Gnatcatcher | 4 | |||||
| 9 | Ruby-crowned Kinglet | 1 | |||||
| 9 | Wrentit | 1 | |||||
| 9 | Northern Mockingbird | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| 9 | European Starling | 8 | 30 | 40 | |||
| 9 | American Pipit | 1 | |||||
| 9 | House Finch | 6 | 6 | 6 | 18 | 7 | 4 |
| 9 | Lesser Goldfinch | 2 | 1 | ||||
| 9 | Spotted Towhee | 1 | |||||
| 9 | California Towhee | 3 | 1 | 2 | |||
| 9 | Song Sparrow | 8 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 4 |
| 9 | White-crowned Sparrow | 5 | |||||
| 9 | Western Meadowlark | 1 | 1 | ||||
| 9 | Hooded Oriole | 1 | |||||
| 9 | Red-winged Blackbird | 4 | 25 | ||||
| 9 | Brown-headed Cowbird | 1 | |||||
| 9 | Great-tailed Grackle | 6 | 8 | 20 | 5 | 1 | 4 |
| 9 | Orange-crowned Warbler | 1 | |||||
| 9 | Common Yellowthroat | 4 | 2 | 5 | 4 | ||
| 9 | Yellow Warbler | 2 | |||||
| 9 | Yellow-rumped Warbler | 6 | |||||
| Totals by Type | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | |
| 1 | Waterfowl | 46 | 116 | 86 | 24 | 27 | 23 |
| 2 | Water Birds – Other | 268 | 62 | 120 | 61 | 181 | 349 |
| 3 | Herons, Egrets & Ibis | 6 | 12 | 47 | 35 | 21 | 18 |
| 4 | Quail & Raptors | 4 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 0 |
| 5 | Shorebirds | 31 | 28 | 136 | 341 | 242 | 332 |
| 6 | Gulls & Terns | 446 | 55 | 300 | 65 | 25 | 79 |
| 7 | Doves | 15 | 11 | 19 | 9 | 8 | 11 |
| 8 | Other Non-Passerines | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 3 |
| 9 | Passerines | 99 | 62 | 107 | 126 | 75 | 56 |
| Totals Birds | 918 | 348 | 817 | 668 | 584 | 871 | |
| Total Species | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | |
| 1 | Waterfowl | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 6 |
| 2 | Water Birds – Other | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 8 |
| 3 | Herons, Egrets & Ibis | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 4 | Quail & Raptors | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| 5 | Shorebirds | 4 | 4 | 9 | 17 | 14 | 12 |
| 6 | Gulls & Terns | 6 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 6 |
| 7 | Doves | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| 8 | Other Non-Passerines | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| 9 | Passerines | 17 | 11 | 11 | 18 | 13 | 19 |
| Totals Species – 95 | 44 | 34 | 40 | 62 | 49 | 58 |
Brasilian Atlantic and Amazonian Rainforests | Femi Faminu video
[Posted by Chuck Almdale]
Wondering just how long Femi Faminu has been coming to Malibu Lagoon, I searched through my email and found that she first appeared on 10/23/11 among the “new faces.” We first communicated by email about the 12/8/18 Back Bay Newport field trip, I mentioned her in that trip’s write-up as the only one to spot a Sora, and we sorted out the other rail sightings and photos. Since then we communicate in bursts: I help her ID a bird photo, she comments on (or corrects!) some posting of mine, we swap jokes and discuss trips one or the other of us have taken or will soon take.
We’re both rather introverted (yes, really), we both feel that introversion is not a defect, and we both love birds.
Once, after what seemed like the 15th photo of a small blurry bird which she had sent to me, I commented, “I hope you don’t become one of those people who takes endless photos and ID’s everything back at home.” “Too late for that, I’m afraid,” she replied.
Her photography has improved considerably over the years. Her photo last August of the Red-necked Stint was the only one I saw—including all the photos by all the eBirders—that caught the bird walking closely to and paralleling a Western Sandpiper, perfectly displaying their subtle differences in plumage, size, bill length and bill curvature.

About this photo, Femi commented when she sent it to me: “I’m not sure if it’s helpful or a hindrance to have other (hopefully more familiar) birds in the photo to help with identification of our mystery bird.”
If I didn’t say so then, I’ll say it now: Yes. It definitely helps. It makes many ID problems much easier, especially the always difficult estimation of size, at which nearly everyone is far worse than they would care to believe.
I didn’t know until quite recently (last month!) that she also took films. After viewing this short YouTube film I contacted her for permission to put it on the blog. I think you’ll enjoy it. Part of the trip was at Rio Cristalino in the southern Amazonian Basin, an excellent, hot and humid birding spot I’ve visited. Her comments are below the link.
Brazilian people were very friendly. A lot of them speak English and are too shy to use it, however if they see you making an effort (by speaking lousy Spanish), they will do the same. Food at the lodges was pretty good. Food at the airports was like airport food the world over; pretty awful.
Key thing to note is that I requested that no playback of recorded calls be used to lure the birds which I was able to do because I had private guides. Both guides (Atlantic and Amazon) were quite anxious about this in the beginning but eventually they relaxed and were surprised by the number and ‘quality’ of species we did see.
I missed flight segments both going and coming. Be wary of those ‘legal’ connection times which are nigh impossible to meet due to security checks, etc. To their credit, United re-booked me on the next available flights with minimal fuss.
At the end of the film there is a complete trip list of birds, the great length of which will surprise most people because, as Femi writes above, they were found without the use of tape recordings.
Visualizing Climate Change | Analog Atlas website
[Posted by Chuck Almdale]
Our climate is changing. It’s been widely noted for years that 97% of climate scientist agree that climate change is happening.
Of these, 97% agree, explicitly or implicitly, that global warming is happening and is human-caused. It is “extremely likely” that this warming arises from “human activities, especially emissions of ” in the atmosphere. Natural change alone would have had a slight cooling effect rather than a warming effect
Wikipedia
Recent years has brought an increased level of certainty:
….A 2019 study found scientific consensus to be at 100%, and a 2021 study found that consensus exceeded 99%.
Wikipedia
So the level of certainty among climate scientists fluctuates between 97% and 100%. That seems pretty high, for scientists, who generally agree to disagree on almost anything, and publish their disagreements, but some cable and web news sites can always find someone who disagrees about climate change. Just don’t ask about their competence or expertise.
Here’s an interesting report from the U.W. Global Change Research Program.
Executive Summary – Highlights of the Findings of the U.S. Global Change Research Program Climate Science Special Report. Something to read over breakfast.
Global annually averaged surface air temperature has increased by about 1.8°F (1.0°C) over the last 115 years (1901–2016). This period is now the warmest in the history of modern civilization. The last few years have also seen record-breaking, climate-related weather extremes, and the last three years have been the warmest years on record for the globe. These trends are expected to continue over climate timescales.
Analog Atlas
A group of scientists at the University of Montana felt that we-the-people didn’t seem able to grasp just what’s happening.
I liken the challenge to describing a song to someone who has never heard it: “It is in the key of C and has 4/4 timing.” The description is factually accurate but fails to inform because it lacks context, emotion and the framing that a listener brings.
We can put climate change in context with a simple question: ‘Where can I find the climate of my future, today?’ For residents of Los Angeles, it’s the southern tip of the Baja California Peninsula.
Solomon Dobrowski: Quoted in Los Angeles Times Op-Ed 24 Oct 2021
I suggest you take a look at their creation: Analog Atlas
It’s extremely user-friendly. It will give you two locales comparable to your current locale; one if the average temperature goes up 2°C, the other for 4°C.
We selected the 2°C temperature rise and put in our northern San Fernando Valley locale. This map popped up. The distance is 1194 miles (1951 km) to the southeast.

Analog Atlas gave us this photo and described our current locale as: “…currently classified as a California coastal sage and chaparral ecoregion.” It’s not our backyard, but looks familiar.

Your future climate match (or analog) is García Municipality, Nuevo León, Mexico. Toggle between the photos to see how projected changes could alter the landscape to look more like García Municipality, Nuevo León, Mexico.
Under your selected future climate scenario [2°C increase], this could change to Chihuahuan desert.

Well, that looks…dry. And hot. I recognize ocotillo in there.

“Very warm days” = 86°F (30°C). “Very hot days” = 104°F (40°C).
Onward to the 4°C increase. The distance is now 595 miles (958 km) to the southeast,

Under your selected future climate scenario [4°C increase], this could change to Sonoran desert.

Good ol’ saguaro cacti. Elf Owls! Harris’ Hawk! I think that’s a Gilded Flicker nest hole in the closest saguaro cactus on the right.
Your future climate match (or analog) is Guaymas, Sonora, Mexico. Toggle between the photos to see how projected changes could alter the landscape to look more like Guaymas, Sonora, Mexico.

And there we have it. We can pick our desert and cacti of choice. Thanks a lot, everyone.
The most expensive bird in the world | YouTube Video
[Posted by Chuck Almdale, submitted by Alert Reader Lina Gallucci]
This bird topped the “11 most expensive birds” list I posted yesterday, so at least this particular expensive bird is for real.
A two-year-old Belgian racing pigeon called New Kim is about to set a world record of over $1.5 million at auction, the price even more exceptional because the bird is female, the online auction house said.
It seems that the Belgians and the Dutch are the most fanatical pigeon racers in the world, and will pay enormous amounts for a good ol’ Rock Pigeon. Why? Who can plumb the mysteries of the human heart. But it’s worth noting that it was the Dutch who—in the early 1630’s—were willing to pay 100,000 florins (or Dutch guilders) for forty tulip bulbs.
What’s a 1630’s florin worth, you ask? Very difficult to calculate the value in today’s dollars or euros. Here’s the cost of a few other items (Wikipedia) of that era:
- A “tun” (930 kg or 2,050 lb) of butter – about 100 florins
- A skilled laborer – 150–350 florins a year
- “Eight fat swine” – 240 florins.
As they say, do the math.
Here’s a quickie history lesson on Rock Pigeons which I wrote a few years back, always worth a re-visit.
What About That Dove? – Sunday Morning Bible Bird Study I
Finally, here’s the next chapter in the Belgian racing pigeon saga, from your number one source of Belgian racing pigeon news, the South China Post.
11 Most Expensive Birds in the World | Luxury Columnist
[Posted by Chuck Almdale]
This come from Ron Orenstein via the BirdChat email service. Ron’s succinct and entirely apropos comment was:
“Can you say irresponsible? Or illegal?”
I was very surprised (aghast, dismayed) to see some of the birds on this short list. It doesn’t seem as if these are the 11 most expensive. Perhaps this is just something intended to annoy – clickbait nonsense. But still it’s probably something we all should be aware of. A trigger warning on this one.
Eleven most expensive birds in the world
LuxuryColumnist.com | 2021 | 2 minute read


